Helicoid flat pattern

What it is

The helicoid is the flat helix — the flight of a screw conveyor. Each turn is developed as a ring with a gap: stretched and twisted, the ring rises exactly one pitch. The calculation returns the outer and inner radii of that ring and the gap required.

Where it is used

Screw conveyors and augers, mixers, silo feeders, grain and bulk material handling.

Measurements the calculation needs

  • D Diameter
  • X Measurement X
  • P Displacament P
  • THK Thickness

Worked example

The values the form comes pre-filled with, run through the tool itself:

Diameter 100 mm
Measurement X 200 mm
Displacament P 250 mm
Thickness 10 mm
The flat pattern fits a plate of 246 × 246 mm

Frequently asked questions

What is the pitch?
The distance the helix advances along the axis in one full turn. It sets the gap in the ring: the greater the pitch, the wider the gap.
Why does the ring have to be cut open and twisted?
Because a flat, closed ring does not rise. Opening the calculated wedge and pulling the ends in opposite directions lets the material follow the helix without stretching.
Helicoid dimension drawing: the measurements the calculation asks for, marked on the part
Calculate a Helicoid

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